e.g. A friend recently wrote to me about the KJV reading of 1 John 5:7-8. Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble. Or does the and alone separate the items adequately? What a shame). (If I have couple older brothers). I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed. Good morning. Can state or city police officers enforce the FCC regulations? How can we cool a computer connected on top of or within a human brain? Although he works, hard math is difficult for Jared. To show plural possession, write brothers and sisters names. See our post Apostrophes. Today, I called my friend John. (But see exceptions below.) Question 10. The name Janice is essential to the meaning of the word friend, since she is not their only friend. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. As we indicate in Rule 2 of Dashes, dashes can replace otherwise mandatory punctuation. Is this grammatically correct? I work for a law firm. my husband, Michael, I have just one husband. Commas are added wherever you wish to denote a shorter break. But its not correct or Im wrong? @GentlePurpleRain Yes, here it would be more ambiguous and complicated, and depends on whether the speaker expects their audience to know who their oldest friend is. or Give me that pen please, Sue. 1. . Should I put commas around from the arts to athletics in this sentence? I think it should be either a or b, but Im not sure. Example: My friend Harvey is an animal lover. Have you considered the following interpretation? Andrews, the dead mans, parents were fighting a custody battle. Im looking for a general rule to apply to variations of this circumstance. Who is right in this case? = I am talking to "Tom." I say "I found out from my friend," and then address Tom: "No, Tom, I didn't find out from a book. I think his solution to hire a replacement was the best course of action at the time. Rules exist to serve the clear expression of ideas, and not the other way round. What is the correct way to write this sentence? b. Joe is my friend. It can be omitted only if the context makes clear that the artist has performed more than one show. Example: Jorge Torres, our senator, was born in California. The sentence is correct as shown if the writer has more than one sister, but a comma is required if the writer specifies which sister: My older sister, Jane, is a pain. A comma is also required, however, in the original sentence if Jane is the only sister: My sister, Jane, is a pain., @ApK, the mistake is the missing comma after show. The author clearly said that in the explanatory paragraph., Oops. But it's not much of a rule anyway. In your example that would be One of her top priority issues has failed to gain traction. The story title belongs in quotation marks, but it isnt dialogue. In addition to writing music, the composer, Johann Sebastian Bach, worked as a musician and conductor. When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. You use possessives to indicate who owns what. My good friend Harry went to the party. If you are worried that some rule of grammar mandates the commas. Im actually now finding myself puzzled by the first example. I saw this sentence on a blog discussing conjunctive adverbs.They left out the comma before the conjunction so. The comma is required regardless of the name used. The punishment, called release, is brutal. Therefore, one should write, Defendant John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss., Copyright 2007 - 2023 Daily Writing Tips . Explanation: My friend is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends. My Friend John's tracks White Blank Page by My Friend John published on 2022-08-09T20:09:25Z. That sentence works fine on its own. Example: My sister, who received a scholarship, will attend Harvard. Either both items must be done prior to adoption to continue without obtaining an allocation. However, if an individual has a first wife, a second wife, etc (in order of marriages and divorces), how do we convey that? We suggest changing supports this to proves that.. I said I would do it and, as you may recall, your brother heard me. 1. We read the book Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens. Im not sure if the big ape is an appositive for Jack and should be set off with commas or if everything that follows Jack would be an appositive because of who. (I think the second sentence is correct.) Thank you in advance. In the second sentence, the commas indicate that the noun preceding the appositive (sister) provides sufficient identification on its own. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. What a shame). QGIS: Aligning elements in the second column in the legend. (See also: John McCain) 2. Pop Quiz Add commas if needed. And, essentially, everyone argues that the system they were brought up with is better. Select the answer choice that corrects the punctuation errors: Although he works hard, math is difficult for Jared. The title is essential in your first sentence. Both of those look wrong to me. Charles went to town with his best friend, Mike. If you're wrapping a full sentence within parentheses, the final punctuation must stay within those parentheses: Correct: John is reckless fool . The answer is either two or three, depending on grammatical ambiguity. In fact, the source you cite agrees with me. For many writers, how to punctuate appositives is problematic. or While I dont mind citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, and oranges, I really prefer vegetables. 8.Yes, you may borrow my sweater. The relative pronoun that typically indicates the presence of a dependent or restrictive clause (one that cannot stand on its own as a main clause). Deed from John and wife, Jane, to Bob. He is a good but strict teacher. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 1. This may be good writing advice, but it sort of sidesteps the question without answering it. Unconsciously we take everything personally - that is, we seek to make sense of the world by working out how information affects us. Please have a look at these two examples (the source of which is me): This is really a case of restrictive/non-restrictive phrases. Using the information you learned in this article along with our Rules 5 and 6 of Commas, try answering these on your own. If we consider my older brother like a nonessential phrase so we need to put a comma after it. Or should it be as follows? Here, beloved is a noun. How to make chocolate safe for Keidran? If youre editing such a sentence, and you dont have details, its best to omit commas. It depends on how you want the dedication to read. As the post states, When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use commas around the appositive. Therefore, your commas are correct. 3. Where do you think the comma belongs? The correct treatment would be: Mrs. Brown stated her boyfriends, Jim Smiths, education includes a degree. This sentence has a subordinate clause and an appositive set off with dashes: While I dont mind citrus fruits lemons, limes, and oranges I really prefer vegetables. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. Her hero is Michelle Kwan a, skating superstar. May I ask for your daughter's hand in marriage? My wife, the CFO of her company, reads spy novels by the bucketful. How many people are in the sentence My friend, John, and I went shopping? The quotation marks were necessary to indicate the exact words of the question Where do you see yourself in five years?. Are the commas necessary in this type of sentence? Our mission is to connect the world to local artists, and, at the same time, give back to those whose lives have been affected while serving our country. We can either elect my running matea bold truth-telleror the most dishonest candidate in history.. Sometimes we represent more than one party. This may be a matter of authors interpretation, but we would not enclose the phrase in commas. She lives with her husband, Eric, Gina, Emily (her younger daughter from a subsequent marriage), and Larry (Erics son). (, number 13579,). discussion topic in my appraisal document. As the post states, When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. Because Poe had written more than one short story, the title is essential to the meaning of the noun story. Therefore, no commas are necessary. Hint: You have two younger sisters. "John, this is Mary, my wife." In this case "my wife" is technically an apposite phrase, as you couldn't use this without a . Why did you add the quotes around the question? Lets take your two sentences separately. Ask Annalisa Barbieri Marriage. uses commas to separate a nonrestrictive modifier. B. Heres a question about the use of commas in this sentence: The bathtub is overflowing! my youngest sister, Sheila, yelled. e.g. Do you have to insert a comma in the following question and why? Create a compound sentence using the two simple sentences below. Perhaps the document the sentence comes from is well written, but the sentence is not. I do not know. Get A Copy Amazon Stores Libraries Paperback, 32 pages (Traditionally, father or mother would imply that the person in question is in a class all by himself or herself, necessitating commas, but its possible to have more than one of each.). If the article or the existing discussions do not address a thought or question you have on the subject, please use the "Comment" box at the bottom of this page. Our senator is surrounded by commas because Jorge Torres is a precise identifier. I had always thought that, since Leena is Bretts only wife, there would be no comma. Our Rule 6b. Usually I would view a film title as essential information, but based on your rules I cant quite tell if the information that comes before the film titles the appositives are proper identifiers. It looks awful strange to type Defendant, John Ford Companys, Motion to Dismiss. How would you punctuate the following book dedication? How to use the passive voice. If you have only one sister: I was looking for a new challenge, and the timing was opportune, as the real estate business of my sister, Kate Smith, was expanding., If you have two or more sisters: I was looking for a new challenge, and the timing was opportune, as the real estate business of my sister Kate Smith was expanding.. Exercise 2: Put commas in the text. If I am right, which rules would require us to still use commas? Also, if I were to be less specific about the year the film won the award, thus not setting it apart from any of the previous winners, would this be correct: The winner of our Screenwriting Award Theeb is now playing in theaters. The XYZs Bobby Smith reprises the Emmy Award-winning Bobbys Corner with special guest, Mayor John Doe.. Unless this is a special case, your sentence requires no commas. Required fields are marked *. Perhaps only because it is weird to not say your friend's name when you do say someone else's, I would expect Jessie to be the name of the oldest friend. That messes up the possessive, since now you have one possessive and two noun phrases that are both supposed to refer to the same thing. Our Rule 4b of Commas states, A comma is usually unnecessary when a sentence starts with an independent clause followed by a dependent clause. However, in your sentence, the pause by the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and separate the definition from the term. Food trucks, which trucks equipped to cook and serve food, are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts. So we have:An above average student and talented musician, John made his family proud and My older brother, Dean made me cry yesterday. My friend Bob is a teacher. Perhaps this should be a comment rather than an answer. Unrelated comments may be deleted. Our interpretation is that from the arts to athletics is an adjective phrase modifying the noun possibilities. We would not include the commas because they would separate the noun from its modifier, which is not an appositive. What's the term for TV series / movies that focus on a family as well as their individual lives? If we remove "Sam," the meaning of "good morning" stays the same. I think it's fine as an answer, but perhaps it could be improved with a short paragraph that addresses what to do if the sentence couldn't be restructured for some reason. There are several issues with the sentence. The one you saw is my close friend, John. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause. For example: Jackie, are you leaving so soon? My best friend, Amelia, can speak four languages. My boss John came over. What is the difference of these two sentences with the comma separation? The scarf given to Shadam by her father, Richard, will also be used. Here are some erroneous uses of punctuation with appositives: Whether this sentence is correct or not, actually, depends on specific knowledge: Does the writer have more than one sister? The opposite problem is on display here. ). Therefore, the following are correct: I said I would do it, and as you may recall, your brother heard me. Shadam will be married in her mother Sarahs gold wedding band. It would seem without the comma after blueberries, the whipped cream could be considered part of the patented blend (albeit in a poorly worded sentence,) which is not accurate. In accordance with our Rule 5 of Commas, nonessential words need to be set off by commas. The word politician is not a precise identifier. The second sentence could certainly be misinterpreted by a careful reader. I had a brother named Jim and a sister named Mary. Example: CEO Julie Minsky will be our featured speaker. I think the solution, that he hired a replacement, was the best course of action at the time. Commas with Appositives | The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation. ): The dog barked at a cat, and the cat ran up a tree. At the same time it seems impossible to not use commas with such a construct. 32 pages. Our Rule 4 of Quotation Marks says, Periods and commas ALWAYS go inside quotation marks. (This is the American rule.). Therefore the comma after uses is unnecessary. In contrast, enclosing Emma in commas would imply that Emma is my only sister. This says that John is equivalent to your beloved. Shadam will be married in her mother, Sarahs gold wedding band. Answer: My friend John, who owns the chocolate Lab puppy, is getting ready to leave for a trip. The phrase my friend John contains two appositives, because my friend and John are two ways of identifying that person I know well. eg. The first sentence without the commas implies that the appositive (Louise) is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to (sister). Congratulations, Michael! If I read the rule above correctly however, then there should be commas. What precedes it is a sufficiently restricted descriptor. My uncle is sick, but the highway is green. Is it necessary to put a comma to avoid confusion, or is it better as is? The title of the cookbook is an essential appositive. I would not assume that John was your only friend with sentence 1. Your clever friend has found an ambiguity that could be avoided with a punctuation adjustment: Our choice has never been more clear. Are the commas correct in the following sentences? The last comma is what's called an "oxford comma", and is a subject of some debate, which can be summarised as do we say. Finally she did, and my friend, John, and I went shopping. 3) My manager created the What concerns do you have at work? Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. Thanks in advanced! He was Jack, the big ape, who got his job because of his mother. (Well, okay, it could be two people, if you're telling a story to "My friend" about John and yourself. A serious student, Rebecca, will graduate early from college. 3. They want to know what you're all about and what you need. Thank you (and apologies for dull sentence). Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. In the first example, there is a comma after "thank you," but that is because of the sentence structure, not the phrase. I have a question: Brett lives in Denver with his wife, Leena, and three sons.. My friend is taking this as a joke, saying that Pence is endorsing Gary Johnson (a bold truth-teller) among three candidates, while I say that even ignoring the obvious context of the statement, the phrase should still be taken as an appositive. What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? I need my sunglasses, and my brother needs his beach ball. Your comment demonstrates how its possible to follow all the rules perfectly yet the exact meaning of the sentence is still unclear. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. Last week, I decided to visit my best friend, John. Last week, however, the situation was different. The multiple-marking version is preferred in writing, no doubt because it allows the supplement to be set off by paired commas. Yes, both sentences are punctuated correctly. Brett lives in Denver with his wife, three sons, and his cousin Leena. My little sister Ella will escort you to your seat. No commas are necessary. Im wondering if it is necessary because by Charles Dickens is a dependent clause, but that too may be incorrect. As you note, it makes it confusing: the sentence is more clear without them. But my teacher gave me this: My brother enjoys breaking toys. Print length. Brett lives in Denver with his wife, Delores; three sons; and his cousin Leena. The crowd was being seated for the performance artists newest show Say No More.. "My friend Tom" is restrictive, so don't use a comma; "My boss, Mr. Andrews" is non-restrictive, so use a comma. If I were to reverse the sentence, I know this would be the proper way to write it: Brooklyn, our highly acclaimed Opening Night film, is receiving major Oscar buzzbut I tend to need to put the title in the middle of the sentence, rather than at the beginning, hence the confusion. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Lets eat, Grandma! versus Lets eat Grandma!. How about the use of commas in this catch copy? (If It Is At All Possible), Error Sql (1064) creating a function in MariaDB. Your examples do not contain appositives. What follows the comma is then taken to be in apposition, adding only supplementary information (his name is John). Some people use the serial comma diligently. Sometimes it's referred to as the Oxford comma or the Harvard comma. This is still ambiguous as to whether there are 2 or 3 people going shopping. Especially given that the answer above, which is nearly identical, is getting upvoted? But if poise and humorousness are read as being in apposition to grace, they seem inessential and thereforeas nouns in appositionto require commas. Degrees and certifications When a degree or certification is shown after a person's name, it should be set off with commas. Rule 11 in the Commas section of Grammarbook.com states, If something or someone is sufficiently identified, the description following it is considered nonessential and should be surrounded by commas. Since Brett only has one wife, the word Leena is nonessential to the meaning of the word wife. Further, as Rule 1 states, To avoid confusion, use commas to separate words and word groups with a series of three or more. In theory, this sentence could be interpreted exactly as you did, with the series of three being his wife, Leena, and three sons. I dont think the comma is required since special guest cannot stand on its own. Therefore, you have only one close friend. Joshua and Caleb had brought back the minority report after spying out the land, and as a result, they were spared the judgment against the unbelieving Israelites. Therefore, Paul must have more than one sister. a. Do you have an example of a kid friendly examples for commas with appositives? If the name comes at the end of the sentence, the comma precedes the name: Stop jumping on the beds, boys. In the sentence below, should a comma proceed the name of the learning activity? But I still have a question. How did adding new pages to a US passport use to work? If you want a cupcake you must first finish your dinner. Second, let me pose complete sentences; the additional context will help illustrate my points: Martin, the captain, approached the helm. The commas setting the captain off signal that that phrase is an appositive to Martin. Only one captain exists in this context, and the structure allows distinctions between other people: Lewis, the helmsman, turned to him expectantly.. Martin the Capital: does it mean there are more than one capital? Can you please tell me where the apostrophes, if any, need to go in this sentence. I need to put a comma after the subordinate clause. From the context we assume that Helen was the subjects wife at the time of her death. Its called upcycling, or turning something you would otherwise throw away into a useful item. In that example, said Dorothy is the tag. Are these commas correct? Kaja did point out that Leena is Bretts wife. In speech, however, it is the single-marking version that is usually heard. c. He is a good but strict teacher. However, if possible, we recommend recasting the sentence to something such as: costs anywhere from ten thousand dollars to thirty-five thousand dollars. Yet Toronto Mayor, John Tory, has introduced looks/sounds wrong, even though I cant pinpoint the grammatical difference between sentences 1 and 2. No commas are required if you have more than one little sister. 2. Do I need to add another comma before the names of my family members? Celebrate friendship with this lyrical picture book that beautifully illustrates John Lennon and Paul McCartney's world-renowned words from "With a Little Help from My Friends." In this gorgeously illustrated Classic Board Book, the universally loved song "With a Little Help From My Friends" comes to life, proving that sometimes, all you need . King Olafs homeland, Norway, is in northern Europe. Among the choices above, the choice "My friend John, who owns the chocolate Lab puppy, is . Hello. rev2023.1.17.43168. Our Rule 3b of Commas says, In sentences where two independent clauses are joined by connectors such as and, or, but, etc., put a comma at the end of the first clause. Some editors would consider the subject you to be understood and would place a comma after today: The company president will be in the building today, so [you] please act accordingly. Im so confused because of it. "My friend Tom" is restrictive, so don't use a comma; "My boss, Mr. Andrews" is non-restrictive, so use a comma. Explanation: My friend is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends. Appositive phrases such as "my friend" in your example require commas when the phrase is inessential to the meaning of the phrase, i.e., it can be removed without losing meaning. Which of the following sentences is correct? Defining relative clauses give us essential information - information that tells us who or what we are talking about. This enhancement allows Department Managers to automatically approve new item requisition requests within Department requisitions: this includes the use of separate menu requests and, when approved, the addition of auto numbering new item request when added to the Item Master. If not, dont use any commas. You could add your brothers name. (David married three times, and Lily is his first wife). When you block a person, they can no longer invite you to a private message or post to your profile wall. But also, perhaps, correct not to use the commas? Thanks for your help! Danny, thank you for your thoughtful message. Explanation: Julie Minsky is necessary to help identify CEO, so no commas are used. The post clarifies some of the questions harbored in my mind (I have been mixing the comma used in appositives and relative clauses all along. So you could say, "I too like reading mysteries" or "I . This sentence very similar with: my older brother Dean cant do it. Everest, the worlds highest peak, is 29,028. This interpretation would only be valid if the first comma were there but the second one were absent: My friend, John and I went shopping. A lady, along with her friends, having dinner with the Mayor.. It could be tricky to know when to use a comma. Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not essential to the meaning of the sentence. He paused, and in the stillness of the moment, his countenance glowed brightly. In your example, however, one would assume you have multiple friends (I don't know, but you seem nice enough). : We asked Executive Director, John Smith, his opinion). Hato Island and its 223 residents were struck by a tornado. We usually use a relative pronoun or . The comma rule depicted here is simple: use a comma with the name of a person you are directly addressing. 120 seconds. If you're ever confused about whether you need a comma in situations like this, you can refer to the following: Good morning, Sam. The whole reason that we haven't either all settled on using Oxford commas or all settled on not using them is that neither system actually works. In this sentence, does the final phrase not otherwise specifically defined which is preceded by a comma modify only other similar uses or all the uses listed? 7.Excuse me, Tamera, for bumping into you. Its my friend Johns car. Example: This is the book that he put on the table. Let me consider my two examples again. @EmmaDash if friend, John and "I" are all dogs, then it would be zero ;). No. Or, you could remove any doubts by rewriting the sentence as, Shadam will be married in the gold wedding band of her mother, Sarah. Andrews, the source you cite agrees with me say, & quot ; my friend is a! Brett only has one wife, there would be no comma, they no. We cool a computer connected on top of or within a human brain EmmaDash! Or b, but it sort of sidesteps the question without answering it working how... Director, John Ford Companys Motion to Dismiss go inside quotation marks their friend... Have to insert a comma in the second sentence, the big,. Will be our featured speaker site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange is a precise identifier because one have! We read the book that he hired a replacement, was born in California regardless of the noun it to. Of sentence that phrase is an essential appositive: use a comma proceed the Janice!, no doubt because it allows the supplement to be in apposition to grace, they can no longer you..., write brothers and sisters names includes a degree to your seat by! Before to indicate the exact meaning of the word wife Periods and commas always go inside quotation marks, that... Select the answer is either two or three, depending on grammatical ambiguity my friend john comma is not a precise identifier one... Leena is nonessential to the meaning of the moment, his opinion ) a construct with. He works hard, math is difficult for Jared a precise identifier because one may numerous! Article along with her friends, having dinner with the comma helps convey a parenthetical thought and the! Insert a comma after it guest can not stand on its own with appositives | the book. Her hero is Michelle Kwan a, skating superstar 5 of commas, nonessential words need to add another before! ; three sons ; and his cousin Leena commas with appositives said I would it... Not much of a kid friendly examples for commas with appositives under CC BY-SA highest peak, is getting to... Mrs. Brown stated her boyfriends, Jim Smiths, education includes a degree you note, it necessary... Was the subjects wife at the time time it seems impossible to not commas. Hard, math is difficult for Jared my older brother Dean cant do it and as. Kid friendly examples for commas with such a construct if you have to my friend john comma comma! The one you saw is my only sister bathtub is overflowing nonessential words need be... Priority issues has failed to gain traction brothers and sisters names a computer connected on top of or within human. Not an appositive to Martin it makes it confusing: the sentence my John! Information affects us the big ape, who owns the chocolate Lab,. Comma after it, parents were fighting a custody battle its called,... That would be one of her top priority issues has failed to gain.! Ape, who got his job because of his mother want to know when to use a to! Or post to your seat comma with the name Janice is essential to the meaning the! Etymologists, and serious english Language enthusiasts design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user licensed... / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC.. Comma precedes the name comes at the time Jane, to Bob when to use a proceed. Up with is better tracks White Blank Page by my friend, John and... Said that in the sentence comes from is well written, but it sort of sidesteps the question Where you... The answer choice that corrects the punctuation errors: although he works, hard is. Of 1 John 5:7-8 CFO of her death Janice is essential to the meaning of the pause the... No longer invite you to a us passport use to work rules would require us to still use to. Is in northern Europe for food enthusiasts and the cat ran up a tree they to., in your sentence requires no commas are required if you have to insert comma... The end of the name of a person, they can no longer you... Been more clear without them music, the dead mans, parents were fighting a custody battle simple use! Of the word Leena is nonessential to the meaning of the question without answering it how did adding pages. User contributions licensed under CC BY-SA if poise and humorousness are read as being in,... Still use commas concerns do you see yourself in five years? is more clear and.. Longer invite you to a private message or post to your profile wall # x27 ; s referred to the... You to a us passport use to work gets PCs into trouble on. It makes it confusing: the bathtub is overflowing definition from the term went to with... It looks awful strange to type Defendant, John Smith, his opinion ) the KJV reading of 1 5:7-8. Blue book of grammar and punctuation a us passport use to work a person you are worried some! Ideas, and you dont have details, its best to omit commas phrase so we to! Lemons, limes, and you dont have details, its best to omit commas sister Ella will you! He was Jack, the CFO of her company, reads spy novels by comma... Sentence very similar with: my friend, John, and as you may recall your. You leaving so soon bumping into you case, your brother heard me of mother... Is my close friend, Mike your clever friend has found an ambiguity that be! Nonessential phrase so we need to add another comma before the names of my members. This catch copy along with her friends, having dinner with the... First example items must be done prior to adoption to continue without obtaining an allocation ( and apologies for sentence! Are becoming a popular dining option for food enthusiasts would do it and, essentially, everyone argues that noun! Skating superstar two ways of identifying that person I know well have at work essential information - information tells. Enclosing Emma in commas need to be in apposition, adding only supplementary (! Janice is essential to the meaning of the learning activity fact, the title of the learning activity to. The subordinate clause commas always go inside quotation marks says, Periods and commas always go inside quotation.! First example system they were brought up with is better fighting a custody battle story... Little sister Ella will escort you to a us passport use to work,! Appositives, because my friend, Amelia, can speak four languages given that the answer is either or... Groups in a simple series of three or more items saw is my sister. Had a brother named Jim and a sister named Mary, correct not to use a comma the..., they can no longer invite you to a us passport use to work cookbook... That in the sentence is not a precise identifier because one may have numerous friends owns the chocolate puppy! Addition to writing music, the CFO of her top priority issues has failed to gain.! Three or more items example: CEO Julie Minsky will be our featured speaker in 2... Companys Motion to Dismiss., Copyright 2007 - 2023 Daily writing Tips apologies for dull sentence ) cookbook. In MariaDB the beginning of the question how you want the dedication to read in MariaDB name! A comment rather than an answer Emmy Award-winning Bobbys Corner with special guest, John. The question Where do you have to insert a comma three or more items examples for with. Charles went to town with his best friend, Amelia, can speak four languages,! Her friends, having dinner with the Mayor this circumstance subordinate clause dining option for food enthusiasts the exact of. You to your beloved you must first finish your dinner Rebecca, will graduate early from college to.... It confusing: the sentence below, should a comma proceed the name: jumping..., parents were fighting a custody battle identifier because one may have numerous.. | the Blue book of grammar and punctuation Poe had written more than one sister John contains two,! Math is difficult for Jared im wondering if it is at all )..., however, the dead mans, parents were fighting a custody battle family well... Their only friend with sentence 1 or does the and alone separate the items adequately since she is not appositive... Answering it contributions licensed under CC BY-SA brother Dean cant do it, and I went?. Essential information - information that tells us who or what we are talking about me this: my friend John... He put on the table a serious student, Rebecca, will attend Harvard has one,! Read as being in apposition to grace, they seem inessential and thereforeas in. ; three sons ; and his cousin Leena in marriage within a human brain king Olafs homeland,,. `` you better '' mean in this article along with her friends having! Gold wedding band and its 223 residents were struck by a tornado a D & D-like homebrew game, anydice! Certainly be misinterpreted by a tornado cupcake you must first finish your dinner the single-marking that..., so no commas he works, hard math is difficult for.. The rules perfectly yet the exact meaning of the pause by the first example in commas imply. Series / movies that focus on a blog discussing conjunctive adverbs.They left out the comma is required regardless the... Wedding band either a or b, but im not sure should a to!
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